shock mach number

shock mach number
激波马赫数

English-Chinese dictionary of mechanical engineering (英汉机械工程大词典). 2013.

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  • Mach number — (mathrm{Ma} or M) (generally pronEng|ˈmɑːk, sometimes IPA|/ˈmɑːx/ or IPA|/ˈmæk/) is the speed of an object moving through air, or any fluid substance, divided by the speed of sound as it is in that substance. It is commonly used to represent an… …   Wikipedia

  • mach number — mach. Also, Mach number. [1935 40] * * * ▪ physics       in fluid mechanics, ratio of the velocity of a fluid to the velocity of sound in that fluid, named after Ernst Mach (Mach, Ernst) (1838–1916), an Austrian physicist and philosopher. In the… …   Universalium

  • Critical Mach number — Transonic flow patterns on an aircraft wing showing the effects at critical mach. In aerodynamics, the critical Mach number (Mcr) of an aircraft is the lowest Mach number at which the airflow over any part of the aircraft reaches the speed of… …   Wikipedia

  • detachment Mach number — The free stream Mach number above which there is only a small movement of the bow shock wave with an increase in speed. It indicates the upper limit of a transonic region …   Aviation dictionary

  • Drag divergence Mach number — The drag divergence Mach number (not to be confused with critical Mach number) is the Mach number at which the aerodynamic drag on an airfoil or airframe begins to increase rapidly as the Mach number continues to increase[1]. This increase can… …   Wikipedia

  • critical drag rise Mach number — The free stream Mach number at which because of shock wave, the coefficient of drag for a given angle of attack increases rapidly. This increase in drag value should be at least 0.005. Also called a compressibility drag rise Mach number …   Aviation dictionary

  • drag divergence Mach number — The Mach number at which there is a sudden rise in wing drag as a result of the formation of shock waves. Buffet may take place and control difficulty may occur at this Mach number …   Aviation dictionary

  • Mach 1 —    , MACH NUMBER    When airplanes first started to fly, their speed was measured like that of a moving vehicle on the ground. As air speeds increased, that method became obsolete, and a new method had to be found.    Ernst Mach (1838 1916), an… …   Dictionary of eponyms

  • Mach tuck — is an aerodynamic effect, whereby the nose of an aircraft tends to pitch downwards as the airflow around the wing reaches supersonic speeds. Note that the aircraft is subsonic, and traveling significantly below Mach 1.0, when it experiences this… …   Wikipedia

  • Shock wave — Bombshock redirects here. For the Transformers character, see Micromasters#Bombshock. For other uses, see shockwave. Schlieren photograph of an attached shock on a sharp nosed supersonic body. A shock wave (also called shock front or simply shock …   Wikipedia

  • Mach , Ernst — (1838–1916) Austrian physicist Mach, who was born at Turas (now in the Czech Republic), had a somewhat unorthodox upbringing and education. His father was a man knowledgable in both the classics and the sciences who retired to farm near Vienna… …   Scientists

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